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Mathematical Fitness in the Evolution of the Utility Concept from Bentham to Jevons to Marshall

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 June 2009

Tom Warke
Tom Warke
Affiliation:
Department of Economics, University of Sheffield, United Kingdom.
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Extract

This paper seeks an answer to the following question: By what process did the utility concept in economics evolve from its Benthamite to its modern form? Jeremy Bentham applied his principle of utility to ethical, legal, and constitutional issues, and only after more than a century of adaptation did it become the dominant explanation for consumer choice. The paper identifies fitness for mathematical analysis as the underlying principle of selection for this evolutionary success, exemplified in particular by the mutations of utility between Bentham and W. S. Jevons, and between Jevons and Alfred Marshall.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the History of Economic Thought , Volume 22 , Issue 1 , March 2000 , pp. 5 - 27
Copyright
Copyright © The History of Economics Society 2000

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