The palaeolithic settlement of Asia
This book provides the first analysis and synthesis of the evidence of the earliest inhabitants of Asia before the appearance of modern humans 100,000 years ago. Asia has received far less attention than Africa and Europe in the search for human origins, but it is no longer considered to be of marginal importance. Indeed, a global perspective on human origins cannot be properly attained without a detailed consideration of the largest continent. In this study, Robin Dennell examines a variety of sources, including the archaeological evidence, the fossil hominin record, and the environmental and climatic background from Southwest, Central, South, and Southeast Asia, as well as China. He presents an authoritative and comprehensive framework for investigations of Asia's oldest societies, challenges many long-standing assumptions about its earliest inhabitants, and places Asia centrally in the discussion of human evolution in the past two million years.
Robin Dennell is Professor of Human Origins at the University of Sheffield. A former Leverhulme Senior Research Fellow and British Academy Research Professor, he is the author of European Economic Prehistory and Early Hominin Landscapes in Northern Pakistan: Investigations in the Pabbi Hills.
Cambridge world archaeology
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Editorial board
The Cambridge World Archaeology series is addressed to students and professional archaeologists and to academics in related disciplines. Each volume presents a survey of the archaeology of a region of the world, providing an up-to-date account of research and integration of recent findings with new concerns of interpretation. Although the focus is on a specific region, broader cultural trends are discussed and the implications of regional findings for cross-cultural interpretations considered. The authors also bring anthropological and historical expertise to bear on archaeological problems and show how both new data and changing intellectual trends in archaeology shade inferences about the past.
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The palaeolithic settlement of Asia
Robin Dennell
University of Sheffield
CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS
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Cambridge University Press
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Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9780521613101
© Robin Dennell 2009
This publication is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press.
First published 2009
Printed in the United States of America
A catalog record for this publication is available from the British Library.
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
Dennell, Robin. The palaeolithic settlement of Asia / Robin Dennell. p. cm. – (Cambridge world archaeology) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-521-84866-4 (hardback) – ISBN 978-0-521-61310-1 (pbk.) 1. Prehistoric peoples – Asia. 2. Human settlements – Asia. 3. Human beings – Migrations. 4. Antiquities, Prehistoric – Asia. 5. Asia – Antiquities. I. Title. II. Series. GN851.D46 2009 950′.1 – dc22 2008010665
ISBN 978-0-521-84866-4 hardback
ISBN 978-0-521-61310-1 paperback
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For all those – past, present, and future – interested in the early prehistory of Asia.
Contents
List of Tables, Figures, and Boxes
|
xi |
Preface
|
xix |
1. Asia and Its Place in Palaeoanthropology
|
1 |
2. The African Background to the Colonisation of Asia
|
9 |
3. The Climatic and Environmental Background to Hominin Settlement in Asia before 1 MA
|
35 |
4. The Earliest Inhabitants of Southwest Asia
|
82 |
5. The Earliest Inhabitants of South and Southeast Asia and China
|
128 |
6. “Out of Africa 1” Reconsidered and the Earliest Colonisation of Asia
|
186 |
7. The Climatic and Environmental Background to Hominin Settlement in Asia between ca. 1 Ma and the Last Interglacial
|
203 |
8. The Middle Pleistocene Archaeological Record for Southwest and Central Asia
|
259 |
9. The Middle Pleistocene Archaeological Record of the Indian Subcontinent
|
336 |
10. The Middle Pleistocene Archaeological Record of China and Southeast Asia
|
396 |
11. Human Evolution in Asia during the Middle Pleistocene
|
438 |
12. Concluding Remarks
|
473 |
Appendix 1: The Sizes of Countries and Regions in Asia, with Comparative Examples
|
479 |
Appendix 2: Geographical Coordinates of Principal Early Palaeolithic Sites in Asia
|
481 |
Appendix 3: Geographical Coordinates of Geological Sections and Cores
|
485 |
Appendix 4: English Names of Various Mammals Recorded in Asia
|
487 |
Bibliography
|
489 |
Index
|
541 |
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